gustilo anderson klasifikasi

2024-05-06


Introduction. Open fractures have a wound in continuity with the fracture, providing the opportunity for organisms to enter, thus all open fractures carry the risk of infection. The Gustilo-Anderson classification is the most commonly used system for classifying open fractures.

The fracture classification of Gustilo and Anderson correlated with the incidence of infection, length of hospital stay, return to work, and functional outcome in patients with open fractures of the hand. Contaminated wounds are at greatest risk.

The original Gustilo and Anderson classification initially was modified by Gustilo before subtle changes were made to the descriptors in the 1990s, and other contemporaneous literature has modified the Gustilo-IIIB subtypes to better stratify functional and reconstructive outcomes following vascular injury. Expand. View on Wolters Kluwer.

The Gustilo-Anderson classification, despite its inherent limitations, is prognostically valuable for predicting orthopaedic infection [ 4, 16, 21 ]. It is widely accepted for research, communication, and training purposes, and its remains useful as a good, basic approach to manage open fractures.

Description. Gustilo-Anderson Classification. The most commonly used classification system for Open fractures is that initially presented by Gustilo and Anderson and then further expanded by Gustilo, Mendoza, and Williams [ 1, 2 ]. In its basis it originates from the publication of Veliskakis in 1959 [ 3 ].

Luka harus diperiksa secara menyeluruh dan dikarakterisasi menurut sistem klasifikasi Gustilo-Anderson untuk fraktur terbuka karena ini akan menentukan perawatan awal. Fraktur terbuka Gustilo-Anderson tipe I adalah cedera energi rendah dengan luka kurang dari 1 cm dengan kerusakan jaringan lunak minimal.

In 1976, Gustilo and Anderson described a classification for open fractures according to the size of the related laceration, the degree of soft-tissue injury, and the presence of contamination and vascular damage, and this classification was improved in a subsequent study [ 1, 2 ].

The Gustilo-Anderson classification has become the most commonly used system for classifying open fractures and outlined the general principles of management of open fractures, and helped define the contemporary approach to the treatment of open fracture management.

Background: The Gustilo classification is the most established system for classifying open fractures. Despite this, the classification has changed in how it has been described and interpreted. We...

They categorized open injuries into the familiar three categories, based on wound size, level of contamination, and osseous injury, as follows: Type I = an open fracture with a wound less than 1 cm long and clean; Type II = an open fracture with a laceration greater than 1 cm long without extensive soft tissue damage, flaps, or avulsions; and Ty...

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